Tataiso e Molemohali ea Likheo

1. Kakaretso ea Letšoao la Likheo

1.1 Likheo ke eng?

Likheo ke ntho e etsahalang hangata mebarakeng ea lichelete, hangata e bonoa setokong, forex, le khoebo ea bokamoso. Li emela libaka tse chate moo theko ea ts'ireletso e eang holimo kapa tlase haholo, ho na le khoebo e nyane kapa e se nang letho lipakeng. Ha e le hantle, lekhalo ke phapang pakeng tsa theko e koalang ea nako e le 'ngoe le theko ea ho bula ea e latelang, e leng se bontšang phetoho e kholo maikutlong a batseteli kapa karabelo liketsahalong tsa litaba.

1.2 Mefuta ea Likheo

Ho na le mefuta e mene ea mantlha ea likheo, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le litšobotsi tse ikhethang:

1. Likheo Tse Tloaelehileng: Tsena li etsahala khafetsa 'me ha li hlile ha li bontše ho falla ha bohlokoa' marakeng. Hangata li tlatsoa kapele.
2. Likheo tsa Breakaway: Mofuta ona oa lekhalo o bolela ho qaleha ha mokhoa o mocha oa 'maraka, hangata o etsahalang ka mor'a nako ea ho kopanya theko.
3. Ho baleha kapa ho Tsoela Pele: Likheo tsena li atisa ho bonoa bohareng ba mokhoa 'me li fana ka maikutlo a matla a ho tsamaea ha' maraka ho ea ka mokhoa oa mekhoa.
4. Likheo tsa Mokhathala: E etsahala ho elella qetellong ea tloaelo, li bontša hore mokhoa ona o tsoela pele ho khutlela morao kapa ho fokotseha ho hoholo.

1.3 Bohlokoa Khoebong

Likheo li bohlokoa bakeng sa traders kaha li ka bontša ho qala ha mokhoa o mocha, ho tsoela pele ha mokhoa o teng, kapa ho fela ha mokhoa. Hangata li sebelisoa hammoho le tse ling Analysis botekgeniki lisebelisoa tsa ho netefatsa mekhoa le ho hlahisa matšoao a khoebo.

1.4 Phatlalatsovantages le Meeli

• Advantages:
  • Likheo li ka fana ka matšoao a pele a liphetoho tsa maikutlo a 'maraka.
  • Hangata li tsamaisana le litheko tse phahameng tsa khoebo, tse eketsang bohlokoa ba tsona.
  • Likheo li ka sebetsa e le maemo a tšehetso kapa a ho hanyetsa metsamaong ea theko.
• Meeli:
  • Ha se likheo tsohle tse fanang ka temohisiso e utloahalang, haholo-holo likheo tse tloaelehileng.
  • Li ka 'na tsa khelosa limmarakeng tse sa tsitsang haholo.
  • Likheo li itšetlehile haholo ka tlhaloso ea maemo 'me li sebelisoa hamolemo le matšoao a mang.

1.5 Likopo Hohle Limmaraka

Le hoja likheo hangata li amahanngoa le limmaraka tsa li-stock, li boetse li hlokomeloa ho forex, thepa, le limmaraka tsa kamoso. Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la mofuta oa lihora tse 24 tsa limmaraka tse ling joalo ka forex, likheo li bonoa haholo-holo ka mor'a mafelo-beke kapa matsatsi a phomolo.

2. Mokhoa oa Palo le Lintlha tsa Tekheniki

2.1 Ho Khetholla Likheo Lichate

Likheo li khetholloa ka pono ka chate ea theko. Li hlaha e le libaka tseo ho seng khoebo e kileng ea etsoa. Mokhoa oa ho bala o hlakile:

• Bakeng sa Lekhalo le Phahameng: Theko e tlaase ka mor'a lekhalo e phahame ho feta theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa pele ho lekhalo.
• Bakeng sa lekhalo le tlase: Theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ka mor'a lekhalo e tlaase ho feta theko e tlaase pele ho lekhalo.

2.2 Mekhahlelo ea Nako le Mefuta ea Chate

Likheo li ka tsejoa mefuteng e fapaneng ea lichate (mohala, bar, kandelare) le liforeimi tsa nako (letsatsi le letsatsi, beke le beke, joalo-joalo). Leha ho le joalo, hangata li hlahlojoa lichate tsa letsatsi le letsatsi bakeng sa ho hlaka.

2.3 Ho Lekanya Lekhalo

Boholo ba lekhalo bo ka fana ka leseli mabapi le maikutlo a mmaraka:

• Boholo ba Lekhalo = Theko ea ho Bula (Post-Gap) - Theko e Koala (Pre-Gap)
• Bakeng sa likheo tse theohelang, foromo e khutlisetsoa morao.

2.4 Lipontšo tsa Setegeniki bakeng sa Tlhahlobo ea Temana

Le ha likheo ka botsona li se na lipalo tse rarahaneng, bohlokoa ba tsona hangata bo hlahlojoa hammoho le matšoao a mang a tekheniki joalo ka:

• Buka: Molumo o phahameng o ka bolela matla a lekhalo.
• Ho tsamaea ka karolelano: Ho utloisisa mokhoa o atileng.
• Li-oscillators (joalo RSI or MACD): Ho lekanya 'maraka botsitso.

2.5 Lipaterone tsa Chate

Traders e boetse e sheba mekhoa ea lichate e potolohileng likheo bakeng sa likhakanyo tse betere, tse kang:

• Lifolakha kapa Li-Pennants: E ka hlaha ka mor'a lekhalo le bontšang tsoelo-pele.
• Hlooho le Mahetla: E ka bontša phetoho ka mor'a lekhalo la ho khathala.

2.6 Boithuto bo Ikemetseng

Hangata li-platform tsa khoebo tse tsoetseng pele li fana ka lisebelisoa tsa ho lemoha lekhalo ka mokhoa o itekanetseng, ho li totobatsa lichate bakeng sa ho hlahloba habonolo.

3. Maemo a nepahetseng bakeng sa ho Seta ka linako tse fapaneng

3.1 Mehopolo ea Nako

Bohlokoa ba likheo bo ka fapana haholo ho latela nako eo e hlahlojoang. Ka tloaelo, linako tse telele (joalo ka lichate tsa beke le khoeli kapa khoeli le khoeli) li bonts'a liphetoho tse kholo tsa 'maraka, athe nako e khuts'oane e ka bonts'a maikutlo a nakoana a mmaraka.

3.2 Nako ea Letsatsi le Letsatsi

• E loketseng bakeng sa: Ho khetholla mefuta e mengata ea likheo.
• Boholo bo nepahetseng ba Lekhalo: Boholo ba lekhalo la ho feta 2% ea theko ea thepa hangata bo nkoa bo le bohlokoa.
• Buka: Molumo o phahameng oa post-gap o tiisa matla.

3.3 Nako ea Beke ea Beke

• E loketseng bakeng sa: Ho khetholla maikutlo a nako e telele a 'maraka le liphetoho tsa mekhoa.
• Boholo bo nepahetseng ba Lekhalo: Likheo tse kholo (ho feta 3-5% ea theko ea theko) li bohlokoa haholo.
• Buka: Ka linako tse ling lekhalo le phahameng ka mor'a libeke tse 'maloa le tiisa bohlokoa ba lekhalo.

3.4 Linako tsa Matsatsi a Intraday (1H, 4H)

• E loketseng bakeng sa: Lipapali tsa nako e khuts'oane tsa khoebo le lekhalo.
• Boholo bo nepahetseng ba Lekhalo: Likheo tse nyane (1% kapa ka tlase) li tloaelehile mme li ka fana ka menyetla ea khoebo e potlakileng.
• Buka: Molumo o phahameng hang ka mor'a lekhalo ke oa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa.

3.5 Forex le Limmaraka tsa lihora tse 24

• Tlhokomelo e Ikhethileng: Likheo li fokola hangata ka lebaka la tlhaho ea lihora tse 24 empa li bohlokoa ha li etsahala ka mor'a mafelo-beke kapa liketsahalo tse kholo tsa litaba.
• Boholo bo nepahetseng ba Lekhalo: E itšetlehile ka chelete para volatility; ka tloaelo, lekhalo la 20-50 pips le ka hlokomeleha.
• Buka: Tlhahlobo ea molumo ha e otlolohe haholo forex; matšoao a mang joalo ka mehato ea ho feto-fetoha ha maemo a bohlokoa haholoanyane.

4. Tlhaloso ea Letšoao la Likheo

4.1 Ho Utloisisa Liphello Tsa Lekhalo

Ho toloka likheo ka nepo ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho etsa liqeto tse nepahetseng tsa khoebo. Mofuta oa lekhalo hangata o bonts'a metsamao e ka bang teng ea mebaraka:

1. Likheo Tse Tloaelehileng: Ka tloaelo li hlokomolohuoa kaha ha li bontše liphetoho tse kholo tsa 'maraka.
2. Likheo tsa Breakaway: Ha lekhalo le hlaha ka holim'a boemo ba ts'ehetso e ka 'na ea bontša ho qaleha ha mokhoa o mocha; traders e ka batla lintlha tsa ho kena.
3. Likheo Tse Balehileng: Lekhalo le hlahang ka theko e ntseng e phahama le ka bontša tsoelo-pele e matla; hangata se sebedisoang ho eketsa kapa ho tshoara maemo.
4. Likheo tsa Mokhathala: Ha lekhalo le hlaha ka theko e tlase ho uptrend, e fana ka maikutlo a ho fela ha mokhoa; traders e ka itokisetsa phetoho kapa ho nka phaello.

4.2 Boemo ke Senotlolo

• Boemo ba Mmaraka: Kamehla hlahloba likheo ho latela maemo a kakaretso a 'maraka le litaba.
• Lipontšo tse Tšehetsang: Sebelisa matšoao a mang a tekheniki bakeng sa netefatso (mohlala, methalo ea maemo, lipalo tse tsamaeang).

4.3 Ho Tlatsa Lekhalo

• Ho Tlatsa Lekhalo: Ketsahalo e tloaelehileng moo theko e khutlelang boemong ba eona ba pele ho lekhalo.
• Bohlokoa: Lekhalo le tlatsitsoeng le ka bonts'a hore 'maraka o amohetse tšusumetso ea lekhalo.

4.4 Mekhoa ea Khoebo e Thehiloeng ho Likheo

• Likheo tsa Breakaway: E ka ba lets'oao la ho kenya mokhoa o mocha.
• Likheo Tse Balehileng: Monyetla oa ho eketsa boemo ba ho hlola.
• Likheo tsa Mokhathala: E ka fana ka tumello ea ho nka phaello kapa ho itokisetsa phetoho e itseng.

4.5 Maikutlo a Kotsi

• Lipontšo tsa Bohata: Ha se likheo tsohle tse tla latela mokhoa o lebelletsoeng.
• Ho hloka botsitso: Likheo li ka eketseha maraka volatility, e hlokang tlhokomelo kotsi tsamaiso.

5. Ho Kopanya Letšoao la Likheo le Lipontšo tse ling

5.1 Ho Ntlafatsa Tlhahlobo ea Lekhalo ka Lipontšo tsa Setegeniki

Ho eketsa ts'epahalo ea matšoao a khoebo a tsoang likheong, traders hangata e kopanya tlhahlobo ea lekhalo le matšoao a mang a tekheniki. Mokhoa ona o nang le likarolo tse ngata o ka fana ka pono e pharaletseng haholoanyane ea maemo a 'maraka le metsamao e ka bang teng.

Buka ea 5.2

• Karolo: E tiisa matla le bohlokoa ba lekhalo.
• e sebetsa joang: Lekhalo le leholo le tsamaeang le molumo o phahameng le fana ka maikutlo a pontšo e matla.
• Motsoako: Sebelisa lintlha tsa molumo ho khetholla pakeng tsa likheo tse arohaneng le tse tloaelehileng.

5.3 Kakaretso ea ho tsamaea

• Karolo: E bonts'a tataiso ea mekhoa le maemo a ka bang teng a tšehetso / a khanyetso.
• e sebetsa joang: Lekhalo hole le a karolelano ea ho tsamaea e ka bonts'a ts'ebetso e matla ea ho qala.
• Motsoako: Bapisa boemo ba lekhalo mabapi le karolelano e tsamaeang (mohlala, matsatsi a 50, matsatsi a 200) bakeng sa netefatso ea sejoale-joale.

5.4 Lipontšo tsa Momentum (RSI, MACD)

• Karolo: Lekanya matla le botsitso ba mokhoa.
• e sebetsa joang: Netefatsa lebelo ka mor'a lekhalo.
• Motsoako: Sheba karohano kapa ho kopana le tsela ea likheo bakeng sa liphetoho tse ka bang teng kapa tsoelopele.

5.5 Lipaterone tsa Kandelare

• Karolo: Fana ka moelelo o eketsehileng ho khato ea theko kamora lekhalo.
• e sebetsa joang: Hlalosa mekhoa ea morao-rao kapa e tsoelang pele ka mor'a lekhalo bakeng sa tlatsetso trade netefatso.
• Motsoako: Sebelisa mekhoa ea likerese hang ka mor'a lekhalo ho lekanya maikutlo a 'maraka.

5.6 Lipaterone tsa Chate

• Karolo: Hlalosa metsamao e ka bang teng ea mebaraka le maemo a bohlokoa.
• e sebetsa joang: Hlalosa libopeho tse kang lifolakha, likhutlotharo, kapa hlooho le mahetla a pota-potileng likheo.
• Motsoako: Sebelisa mekhoa ena ho bolela esale pele ho koaloa ha likheo kapa tsoelo-pele ea mekhoa.

6. Maano a Taolo ea Likotsi Tse Amanang le Likheo

6.1 Ho Lemoha Likotsi

Likheo, ha li ntse li fana ka menyetla ea khoebo e ka bang teng, li boetse li hlahisa likotsi, haholo-holo ka lebaka la ho eketseha ha botsitso le monyetla oa ho tsamaea ka potlako ha theko. Taolo e sebetsang ea likotsi mawa afe ba bohlokoa ho sebetsana le likotsi tsena.

6.2 Ho beha Litahlehelo tsa Khaotsa

• Bohlokoa: Ho fokotsa tahlehelo e ka bang teng ho tsoa metsamaong e sa lebelloang ea mebaraka kamora lekhalo.
• Leano: Ipehele khaotsa ho lahleheloa maemong a thibelang tlhahlobo ea lekhalo la hau (mohlala, ka tlase ho lekhalo le arohaneng bakeng sa boemo bo bolelele).

6.3 Boemo ba Boemo

• Karolo: Ho laola palo ea kotsi e nkiloeng ho e mong le e mong trade.
• e sebetsa joang: Fetola boholo ba boemo ho ipapisitsoe le boholo ba lekhalo le ho feto-fetoha ho amanang. Likheo tse kholo li ka hloka maemo a manyane ka lebaka la kotsi e kholo.

6.4 Lekhalo le Tlatsa e le Menyetla

• Tlhokomeliso: Likheo tse ngata li qetella li koaletsoe.
• Leano: Nahana ka maqheka a sebetsang ka ho tlatsa likheo, joalo ka ho kenya a trade ka tebello ea hore lekhalo le tla koaloa.

6.5 Phapang

• morero: Ho jala kotsi ka thepa le maano a fapaneng.
• e sebetsa joang: U se ke ua itšetleha feela ka khoebo ea lekhalo; e kenyelle e le karolo ea mokhoa o fapaneng oa khoebo.

6.6 Tlhokomelo le ho Ikamahanya le maemo

• Tlhokahalo: Limmaraka li matla, 'me litlhaloso tsa likheo li ka fetoha.
• Tsela: Kamehla hlokomela maemo a bulehileng 'me u itokisetse ho ikamahanya le maqheka ho arabela tlhahisoleseding e ncha ea' maraka.